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Thread.h
1 /*
2  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
3  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
4  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
5  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
6  *
7  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
10  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
13  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
15  *
16  * Thread.h
17  * A thread object.
18  * Copyright (C) 2010 Simon Newton
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef INCLUDE_OLA_THREAD_THREAD_H_
22 #define INCLUDE_OLA_THREAD_THREAD_H_
23 
24 #ifdef _WIN32
25 // On MinGW, pthread.h pulls in Windows.h, which in turn pollutes the global
26 // namespace. We define VC_EXTRALEAN and WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN to reduce this.
27 #define VC_EXTRALEAN
28 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
29 #endif // _WIN32
30 #include <pthread.h>
31 #include <ola/base/Macro.h>
32 #include <ola/thread/Mutex.h>
33 
34 #include <string>
35 
36 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(__GNUC__)
37 inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream &stream,
38  const ptw32_handle_t &handle) {
39  stream << handle.p;
40  return stream;
41 }
42 #endif // defined(_WIN32) && defined(__GNUC__)
43 
44 namespace ola {
45 namespace thread {
46 
47 typedef pthread_t ThreadId;
48 
52 class Thread {
53  public:
60  struct Options {
61  public:
65  std::string name;
66 
73  int policy;
74 
80  int priority;
81 
89 
94  explicit Options(const std::string &name = "");
95  };
96 
101  explicit Thread(const Options &options = Options());
102 
106  virtual ~Thread() {}
107 
115  virtual bool Start();
116 
124  virtual bool FastStart();
125 
131  virtual bool Join(void *ptr = NULL);
132 
140  bool IsRunning();
141 
146  ThreadId Id() const { return m_thread_id; }
147 
155  std::string Name() const { return m_options.name; }
156 
161  void* _InternalRun();
162 
167  static inline ThreadId Self() { return pthread_self(); }
168 
169  protected:
176  virtual void *Run() = 0;
177 
178  private:
179  pthread_t m_thread_id;
180  bool m_running;
181  Options m_options;
182  Mutex m_mutex; // protects m_running
183  ConditionVariable m_condition; // use to wait for the thread to start
184 
185  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Thread);
186 };
187 } // namespace thread
188 } // namespace ola
189 #endif // INCLUDE_OLA_THREAD_THREAD_H_
virtual bool Join(void *ptr=NULL)
Join this thread.
Definition: Thread.cpp:152
virtual void * Run()=0
The entry point for the new thread.
Thread(const Options &options=Options())
Create a new thread with the specified thread options.
Definition: Thread.cpp:69
Options(const std::string &name="")
Create new thread Options.
Definition: Thread.cpp:56
std::string Name() const
Return the thread name.
Definition: Thread.h:155
virtual ~Thread()
Destructor.
Definition: Thread.h:106
std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream &out, const DmxBuffer &data)
Stream operator to allow DmxBuffer to be output to stdout.
Definition: DmxBuffer.cpp:402
Definition: Thread.h:52
virtual bool Start()
Start the thread and wait for the thread to be running.
Definition: Thread.cpp:84
int inheritsched
The scheduling mode, either PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED or PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED.
Definition: Thread.h:88
int policy
The scheduling policy.
Definition: Thread.h:73
virtual bool FastStart()
Start the thread and return immediately.
Definition: Thread.cpp:98
Thread options.
Definition: Thread.h:60
int priority
The thread priority.
Definition: Thread.h:80
bool IsRunning()
Check if the thread is running.
Definition: Thread.cpp:163
Helper macros.
ThreadId Id() const
Return the thread id.
Definition: Thread.h:146
The namespace containing all OLA symbols.
Definition: Credentials.cpp:44
std::string name
The name of the thread.
Definition: Thread.h:65
static ThreadId Self()
Returns the current thread's id.
Definition: Thread.h:167
Definition: Mutex.h:35
Definition: Mutex.h:75